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Bears in Lake Clark National Park
Photo Credit: Travel Alaska, Chris McLennan
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Lake Clark National Park and Preserve

Lake Clark National Park and Preserve

Only 100 miles southwest from Anchorage, Lake Clark National Park and Preserve holds some of Alaska's finest scenery: an awesome array of mountains, glaciers, granite spires, thundering waterfalls, waved-washed coastline, and the shimmering turquoise waters of its namesake lake. With close proximity to Anchorage and Homer, and less than 20,000 visitors a year, this park is an undiscovered jewel.

Best time to visit: June through September
Entry fee: Free
Visitor Centers: Port Alsworth Visitor Center
Things to do: Bear viewing, fishing, hiking, birding, camping and backpacking, boating, hunting
Types of wildlife: Brown and black bears, moose, caribou, wolves, harbor seals, beluga whales, Steller sea lions, peregrine falcons, and more. 
Lodging: Camping, wilderness lodges

Things to Do

Visitors to the park are usually a mix of anglers, river runners, wildlife enthusiasts, and experienced backpackers. Many activities such as backcountry hiking, camping, birding, kayaking, and rafting require careful planning and time commitment in this vast wilderness. Because of the park's proximity to Alaska's largest city, many visitors interested in fishing, flightseeing, or bear viewing can visit the park for just for a day on a float plane.

Bear Viewing

Bear viewing is a highlight of Lake Clark National Park, with dense populations of brown bears gathering along the coastline, lakes, and creeks to feed on salmon and clams. Guided day tours from Anchorage, Kenai, and Homer take visitors into the park by small plane to spend time watching these magnificent animals. The best times for bear viewing are June through September.

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Two bears on coastline with mountains in Lake Clark National Park Alaska
Photo Credit: Travel Alaska, Chris McLennan

Float Trips & Fishing

Within the park are three designated National Wild and Scenic Rivers — Chilikadrotna, Tlikakila, and Mulchatna Rivers — that have long been havens for rafters and paddlers in inflatable canoes and kayaks. Lake Clark's watershed is one of the world's most important producers of Bristol Bay red salmon, contributing a third of the annual harvest, making the park a popular spot for sportfishing. The rivers and lakes feature outstanding fishing for salmon, Dolly Varden, rainbow and lake trout, Arctic char, northern pike, and Arctic grayling.

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Fishing in Lake Clark National Park


Hiking

Backcountry Routes

There are no roads and few trails in Lake Clark, but the park is home to the 50-mile historic Telaquana Route, the park's best cross-country hiking route. First used by Dena'ina Athabascans and later by fur trappers and miners, the route begins on Lake Clark's north shore, near the Athabascan village of Kijik, and ends near Telaquana Lake. In between, you pass through boreal forests, ford glacial rivers, and cross the fragile alpine tundra along the western flank of the Alaska Range. In addition to the Telaquana Route, there are several other backcountry hiking routes that explore the park's remote lakes, rivers, and mountains.

Established Trails

The only established trails within the park are day hikes near Lake Clark. The Tanalian Trails are a network of seven miles of trails that explore the Tanalian River, Tanalian Lake, and Tanalian Mountain in Port Alsworth. Accessible only by boat or float plane drop-off, the three mile (one way) Portage Creek Trail starts on the north shore of Lake Clark near the Joe Thompson Public Use Cabin. 

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Tanalian Falls Trail in Lake Clark National Park
Tanalian Falls Trail in Port Alsworth. Photo Credit: istockphoto.com, Alexei Perelygin

Wildlife Viewing

Lake Clark is home to a wide variety of subarctic wildlife species. Land mammals include brown and black bears, moose, caribou, Dall sheep, and wolves. Harbor seals, beluga whales, Steller sea lions, and sea otters are seen along the coast. 

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Wolf in Lake Clark National Park
Photo Credit: Lake Clark Lodge

Landscape

The 5,625-square-mile park stretches from the shores of Cook Inlet, across the Chigmit Mountains, to tundra-covered hills in Southwest Alaska. The centerpiece of the park is spectacular Lake Clark, a 42-mile-long turquoise body of water ringed in by mountains. The Chigmit Mountain Range, where the Alaska Range merges into the Aleutian Range, is home to Mount Iliamna at 10,016 feet and Mount Redoubt at 10,197 feet — two active volcanoes that erupted in 1990, sending ash all the way to Anchorage.

On either side of the mountains, the valley, lake, and foothill areas reflect a glacially altered terrain. Boreal forest covers the lower sections of the southwest part of the park, with white and black spruce making up most of the coniferous trees. The farther north and west regions are primarily tundra.

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Backcountry hiking in Lake Clark National Park


History

Qizhjeh Vena, meaning ‘a place where people gathered’ in Dena’ina Athabascan, is the original name of Lake Clark. The Athabascan people known as Dena’ina have lived in the Lake Clark region for thousands of years. The land and water supports, shapes, and sustains their culture. The park contains numerous sites with ancient and historic remains, many of which are on the National Register of Historic Places — including the famous cabin built by Richard Proenneke in the late 1960s.

Facilities, Camping, & Places to Stay in Lake Clark National Park

Port Alsworth on Lake Clark's southeastern shore serves as the main entry point into the park, accessible only by plane. Within the small village is lodging, meals, raft rentals, a privately-owned campground, and the Port Alsworth Ranger Station, with displays and videos on the park and a limited selection of maps and books for sale.

Wilderness Lodges & Camping

Lake Clark has several remote lodges, most of which are accessible from Port Alsworth or Iliamna, for those looking for a comfortable multi-day escape into the wilderness. Catering to anglers, wildlife enthusiasts, and those looking for a quiet retreat into the wilderness, these all-inclusive lodges provide comfortable accommodations, meals, transportation, and excursions like fishing, bear viewing, boating, and photography.

There is one primitive camping area at Hope Creek and two public use cabins on Lake Clark.

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Lake Clark Lodge
Photo Credit: Lake Clark Lodge

How to Get to Lake Clark National Park

Access to Lake Clark is by small charter aircraft on a one-hour flight from Anchorage, Kenai, or Homer. Small planes that take visitors on day trips into the park land on lakes, gravel bars, or beaches to spend the day fishing or bear viewing. Most remote lodges are accessed by air taxi from Port Alsworth, which rests on the south shore of Lake Clark, or Iliamna, a small community on the northwest shore of Lake Iliamna.

For more information, visit the Lake Clark National Park and Preserve website.

Frequently Asked Questions About Lake Clark National Park and Preserve

Where is Lake Clark National Park?

Lake Clark National Park and Preserve is located on the Alaska Peninsula in Southwest Alaska, about 65 air miles northwest of Homer and 120 air miles southwest of Anchorage.

How do I get to Lake Clark National Park?

There are no roads leading into Lake Clark National Park and Preserve, so most visitors arrive by small plane. Air taxis depart from communities including Anchorage, Homer, Kenai, Soldotna, King Salmon, and Kodiak, with wheeled planes and floatplanes serving different areas of the park, including inland lakes. Boat access to portions of the Cook Inlet coast within the park is also possible from the Kenai Peninsula when weather and water conditions allow.

How do I get to Lake Clark National Park from Anchorage?

Lake Clark National Park is 120 miles southwest of Anchorage by small plane. Flights typically take just over an hour and offer beautiful views of Cook Inlet and the Chigmit Mountains, home to two active volcanoes. 

What is unique about Lake Clark National Park?

Lake Clark National Park and Preserve brings together an incredible range of Alaska landscapes, from two active volcanoes that are a part of the “Ring of Fire” and 900 square miles of glaciers to turquoise lakes, salt marshes, wild rivers, and an expansive coastline.

Lake Clark itself is 42 miles long and is the sixth largest lake in Alaska. The park is also known for its abundant wildlife, including brown bears that can often be seen feeding along the Cook Inlet coast.

When is the best time of year to visit Lake Clark National Park?

June through September is generally the best time to visit Lake Clark National Park, when warmer weather and long daylight hours make it easier to experience the park. Peak bear viewing also happens during these months. There is also more lodging, transportation, and guiding services available during this time. While the park is open year-round, winter travel is limited and requires extra planning.

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