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Southcentral

Alaska’s largest city, Anchorage, lies between the mountains and the sea and yet is no stranger to the wilderness. There is no other urban area like it. 

About Anchorage

Among the northernmost cities on Earth, Anchorage is a place with big-city amenities: fine restaurants, museums, theaters and an excellent music scene. Creating the backdrop are the salmon-rich waters of Cook Inlet and the 5,000-foot-plus peaks of Chugach State Park. Within a short drive from downtown are dozens of wilderness adventures and a short plane ride opens up the possibility of almost any type adventure. That’s one reason why Anchorage’s Lake Hood is the world’s busiest floatplane base. Anchorage’s 284,994 residents embrace both the urban amenities and the wilderness beyond it.

Things to do

Anchorage features dozens of parks and 122 miles of paved bike paths. Warmed by a maritime climate, you can spend the day fishing Ship Creek downtown, hiking the nearby mountains, photographing glaciers and dining at a four-star restaurant. Within a 15-minute drive from downtown is the tree-lined trailhead of Anchorage’s most popular hike, Flattop Mountain. In winter, the city transforms into fluffy white playground, with 130 kilometers of maintained Nordic ski trails, dog sledding, ice skating, snowmobiling, ice sculptures and more. Just 45 minutes away is Alaska’s premier alpine ski resort, Alyeska Resort.

Getting here and around

Anchorage technically stretches across 1,955 square miles, from the Alaska Native village of Eklutna all the way to Portage Glacier south of town. Anchorage’s Ted Stevens Anchorage International Airport is the state’s main air hub, and it’s no stretch to say all roads (in Alaska anyway) lead to Anchorage as well. Paved highways accessible from Anchorage connect to places like Fairbanks, Valdez, the Kenai Peninsula, Denali National Park and Preserve and Wrangell-St. Elias National Park and Preserve. The Alaska Railroad’s main passenger depot is located in Anchorage and runs from Seward to Fairbanks.

History

Anchorage wasn’t officially founded until 1915, even though British explorer Captain James Cook sailed past the site in 1779 and gold prospectors discovered the bounty of Ship Creek in the late 1800s. It wasn’t until the Alaska Railroad set up a construction camp in 1915 that Anchorage was established and became a booming tent city of 2,000 people. Anchorage proved to be the ideal center for Alaska's rail, air and highway systems with the military build up of World War II and the discovery of oil in Cook Inlet in the 1950s, adding to its steady growth. After the 1964 Good Friday Earthquake, the city was rebuilding itself when another opportunity arose: the discovery of a $10-billion oil reserve in Prudhoe Bay. Though the Trans-Alaska Pipeline doesn't come within 300 miles of Anchorage, the city became the headquarters of various petroleum and service companies.

 

Anchorage

Anchorage is centrally located in Alaska, 358 miles south of Fairbanks and 127 miles north of Seward. More than 200 domestic and international flights service the city daily. Seattle is only 3.5 hours away via jet. You can also drive to Anchorage from the Lower 48 or Canada via the Alaska Highway and the Glenn Highway, which leads right into the city's downtown. From Anchorage, you can drive north to Fairbanks along the Parks Highway or south toward the famous Kenai Peninsula and the communities of Girdwood, Seward, Soldotna, Kenai and Homer via the Seward and Sterling highways. The Alaska Railroad's main passenger depot is in Anchorage and its trains travels north to Denali National Park and Fairbanks and south to Whittier and Seward from the city.

Anchorage Eklutna Eagle River-Chugiak Girdwood Portage Glacier
Lake Louise State Recreation Area Denali State Park Matanuska Glacier Wrangell-St. Elias National Park Summit Lake State Recreation Site Portage Glacier and Area Attractions Kenai River Special Management Area Alaska State Marine Parks Caines Head State Recreation Area Chugach National Forest Anchorage Coastal Wildlife Refuge Chugach State Park Independence Mine State Historical Park Ninilchik State Recreation Area Deep Creek State Recreation Area Kachemak Bay State Park and State Wilderness Park Kenai Fjords National Park Nancy Lake State Recreation Area Anchor River State Recreation Area Clam Gulch State Recreation Area Kasilof Area State Parks Captain Cook State Recreation Area Kenai National Wildlife Refuge

Attractions

  • Alaska Aviation Heritage Museum +

    On the south shore of Lake Hood, the world's busiest floatplane lake, is the Alaska Aviation Heritage Museum. The museum serves as a tribute to Alaska's famous bush pilots and is home to 25 planes along with historic photos and displays of pilots' achievements, from the first flight to Fairbanks (1913) to the early history of Alaska Airlines. You can view early footage of bush planes in the museum's theater or step outside to its large observation deck and watch bush pilots begin take off with a roar on Lake Hood.

  • Alaska Botanical Garden +

    Alaska Botanical Garden is a colorful showcase for native species, where gentle paths lead visitors through groomed herb, rock and perennial gardens in a wooded setting. The mile-long Lowenfels Family Nature Trail is designed to teach visitors about native Alaska plants.

  • Alaska Native Heritage Center +

    The Alaska Native Heritage Center is a 26-acre complex that allows visitors to experience Alaska Native culture without having to go to the Bush to find it. The main cultural center includes exhibits on traditional arts and sciences as well live performances of native song, storytelling and dance. Outside around a picturesque lake is a village of typical structures from the Aleut, Yupik, Tlingit and other tribes from Alaska where visitors can watch artists practice their ancient skills from carving ivory to intriguing beadwork.
  • Alaska Public Lands Information Center +

    The Alaska Public Lands Information Center is the place to head for information and maps on hiking, mountain biking, kayaking, camping, renting a wilderness cabin or just about anything else you might want to do outdoors in Alaska. There are also excellent wildlife displays, free movies, fun dioramas, and a daily guided Captain Cook walk to Resolution Park, covering the sea captain's travels in Alaska.
  • Alaska State Trooper Museum +

    One of Anchorage's most unusual attractions is the Alaska State Trooper Museum. Dedicated to preserving law enforcement starting when Alaska was a territory, the exhibits at the museum range from a 1952 Hudson Hornet cop car and state-issued sealskin cop boots to a tribute to Fran Howard, the nation's first unrestricted female police officer.

  • Alaska Zoo +

    The unique wildlife of the Arctic is on display at the Alaska Zoo, the only zoo in North America that specializes in northern animals. The zoo focuses on Alaska Native species, ranging from wolverines and moose to caribou and Dall sheep. The most popular species with visitors, naturally, are bears. The Alaska Zoo has all four Alaskan species (brown, black, glacier and polar).

  • Anchorage Coastal Wildlife Refuge +

    Located 12 miles southwest of Anchorage, Potter Marsh was created in 1916, when Alaska Railroad work crews dammed several streams during construction. Today it's officially Anchorage Coastal Wildlife Refuge, Anchorage's best destination for birding where from boardwalk trails you can view ducks, songbirds, grebes and gulls.
  • Anchorage Fur Rendezvous and the Iditarod +

    Anchorage Fur Rendezvous, or simply the "Rondy" as most locals refer to it, is one of the best winter festivals in Alaska. Participants sculpt ice, ride the Ferris wheel in freezing temperatures, or watch the Running of the Reindeer. Following the two-week Fur Rendezvous is the ceremonial start of the 1100-mile Iditarod Trail Sled Dog Race when 30 to 40 teams depart from downtown Anchorage.

  • Anchorage Market and Festival +

    Anchorage Market & Festival is a popular outdoor market held downtown on Saturdays and Sundays throughout the summer. Along with more than 100 vendors selling everything from giant veggies and birch syrup, there is also great food and live music.

  • Anchorage Museum of History and Art +

    Recently renovated to the tune of $75 million, the Anchorage Museum of History & Art is Alaska's cultural jewel. The first floor is dedicated to the arts and has the Art of the North Gallery with entire rooms occupied by Alaskan masters Eustace Ziegler and Sydney Laurence. The Alaska Gallery on the 2nd floor is filled with life-size dioramas that trace 10,000 years of human settlement from early subsistence villages to modern oil dependency.
  • Delaney Park +

    Delaney Park is a narrow slice of park stretching from A to P Streets that is known by locals as the Park Strip. It was the site of the 50-ton bonfire celebrating statehood in 1959 and Pope John Paul II's 1981 outdoor mass. Today it's the site of numerous festivals like Summer Solstice.

  • Earthquake Park +

    Located on the west side of Anchorage, Earthquake Park was a rubble of barren land after the 1964 Good Friday Earthquake. Today visitors have to poke around the bushes to see evidence of tectonic upheaval at this delightful park but interpretive displays still tell the story of what Anchorage went through on the ill-fated day.

  • Far North Bicentennial Park +

    Far North Bicentennial Park is like a slice of wilderness in the middle of Anchorage. The 4000-acre preserve includes forest, muskeg and 20 miles of trails. During the summer the streams are full of spawning salmon while visitors often see moose and bears here in the spring and brilliant fall colors in mid-September.

  • Flightseeing tours +

    A wide range of flightseeing tours are available in Anchorage, each offering an eagle-eye view of the wilderness, glaciers and mountains that lie outside the city. Many head to Prince William Sound for tours of Blackstone Glacier or even Columbia Glacier. Others head north for Knik Glacier or Mount McKinley.

  • Goose Lake +

    Goose Lake is where residents and visitors in Anchorage head to on a hot summer day. The park is the city's most developed lake for swimming with lifeguards, paddleboat rentals and a small cafe.

  • H2Oasis Waterpark +

    H2Oasis Waterpark is a three-level amusement zone of watery fun with palm trees, water slides and a wave pool. The 505-foot Master Blaster is the wettest roller coaster in Alaska.

  • Heritage Library Museum +

    The Heritage Library Museum is home to one of the largest collections of Alaska Native artifacts in the city and includes costumes, baskets and hunting weapons. There are also original paintings covering walls, including several by Sydney Laurence and lots of scrimshaw. The museum's collection is so large that there are displays in the elevator lobbies throughout the Wells Fargo Bank where it is located.

  • Kincaid Park +

    Kincaid Park is the southern terminus of the delightful Tony Knowles Coastal Trail, making it popular with cyclists most of the year while hikers love the 1400-acre park as trails wind through a rolling terrain of forested hills where there are views of Mt Susitna, Mt McKinley on a clear day and fiery sunsets in the evening. In the winter cross-country skiers invade Kincaid Park.

  • Oscar Anderson Home +

    Oscar Anderson was the 18th person to set foot in Anchorage and built his house in 1915. Today his home is the city's oldest wooden-framed house and has been preserved as the Oscar Anderson Home. Overlooking the delightful Elderberry Park, the museum is open June to mid-September.

  • Potter Section House +

    Located southwest of Anchorage along the Seward Highway is the Potter Section House. The structure began as a dorm for workers building the Alaska Railroad. Today it doubles up as the Chugach State Park headquarters and a free museum with a snowplow train and other railroad-era artifacts.
  • Russian Jack Springs Park +

    Named after the original homesteader of the site, Russian Jack Springs Park is spread over 300 acres and features tennis courts, hiking and biking trails, a picnic area and the Mann Leiser Memorial Greenhouses that are full of tropical plants, exotic birds and fish.

  • Semipro baseball +

    Anchorage 's hometown teams in the Alaska Baseball League are the Anchorage Bucs and Anchorage Glacier Pilots. Both semipro teams play at Mulcahy Ball Park, where living legend Mark McGuire slammed a few homers.

  • Ship Creek Salmon Viewing Platform +

    From mid- to late summer, king, coho and pink salmon spawn up Ship Creek, the historical site of Tanaina Indian fish camps. The Ship Creek Salmon Viewing Platform is the best place to witness this natural phenomenon in Anchorage. Or arrive with a rod-and-reel and try to catch one.

  • Wild Salmon on Parade +

    The wildest fish in Anchorage are found along streets as part of the Wild Salmon on Parade, an annual event in which local artists turn fiberglass fish into anything but fish. The art competition has resulted in a fish with boxing gloves titled "Socked Eye Salmon" and "Marilyn MonROE" to "Fish & Chips," a poker-playing halibut. The 30 or so colorful fish appear on the streets in early June and stick around until September.


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